BLOGS & ARTICLES

The Day Atlas Shrugged - My Leadership Case Study

For four years in my professional career, I was stuck in a position I would describe as; I was always the bridesmaid but never the bride. This period lasted from 2008 - 2013 and began with the financial bubble collapsing businesses throughout America and the world. At this point, I was a seasoned college graduate with management experience, and also unemployed for the last six months. My unemployment checks didn’t cover the rent and the duration of payments was about to end.

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For four years in my professional career, I was stuck in a position I would describe as; I was always the bridesmaid but never the bride. This period lasted from 2008 - 2013 and began with the financial bubble collapsing businesses throughout America and the world. At this point, I was a seasoned college graduate with management experience, and also unemployed for the last six months. My unemployment checks didn’t cover the rent and the duration of payments was about to end.


For the last two of the six months my scanty savings had dried up and my mailbox was stuffed with “Final Notices.” It was this way for many as the economy had completely folded and my retail experience was not nearly as useful when people weren't buying. The last two months were rough. My day consisted of getting ready and hitting the streets in my neighborhood just after dawn. I carried a lawnmower, my broom, windex and other cleaning supplies as I scoured the neighborhood attempting to catch those on the way to work with a compelling offer. I was basically offering crack prices for lawn services and general cleaning. I would target houses with for sale and foreclosure signs, single mothers struggling to balance work and family, and basically anyone who made direct eye contact with me.


When the sun began beating my back, I would extend my search farther into local businesses checking for openings. My self worth had plummeted, the vision of my dreams seemed like a joke, and I couldn’t bear telling my family back home that I had failed. It was at this moment randomly looking for eye contact that I saw people on the sidewalk accepting applications and setting interview dates for an interesting telecom company yet to officially open. My experience was mostly in restaurants, but I yearned for the days where I wouldn’t go home smelling like everyone else’s success and fun. I walked up to the sharped-dressed group of people and their small table and gave them the best and most confident self pitch I could muster. I don’t know if they could smell the desperation but it was thick in the air almost choking every word I attempted to deliver. Fortunately God smiled on my efforts and I was interviewed several hours later and hired on the spot.


This is a case study about leadership and at this point, I’m sure I had the skills, but the only leadership I could envision at the time was leading my refrigerator and bank accounts out of poverty. I didn’t want the position of assistant manager at a store selling what I thought was an inferior product, but I needed to eat. I held my head down and powered through work. When they asked me to jump, I asked “how high?” I was a slave to that check living in fear that one small mistake could lead me back to cutting grass and washing windows as a 27 year old man.


After about two years in the same location, a part of me started to return that I had long forgotten. My mental state was shifting from just being happy that the lights came on when I flipped the switch to wanting to have a future that I was proud of. I returned to the thoughts of greatness that once drove me before my world fell apart. I became more aggressive, I pushed harder to outperform others, and I wanted to make a name for myself.


However; this was a great learning experience for me. At that moment I realized you don’t become a leader by jumping up and saying I’m done playing with your business, I want to be serious now. This was made evident by my applying for jobs and being passed over by people who came in after me. The last straw was when the Assistant manager I trained became my boss. I couldn’t bear the thought. This person was amazing and was actually a close friend, but the situation infuriated me. He was smart, but so was I. People listened to him, but they listened to me too. Why was he better? Why was he able to surpass me as if I was just a picture on the wall of life?


At that point, I was four years into the same position and I had enough. I wanted to turn my life around. I wanted to be the man I knew I was, and that first step taken was self-inventory. I realized that, although I performed well, I positioned myself as a child in the company. I was timid and afraid. Not making people mad works wonders in customer service, but it makes you a terrible manager. Even though my team outperformed others; I never positioned myself as a leader, so I was never seen as one.


In meetings I was afraid to speak. When I did well, I compared myself to those who did better. When I didn’t do so well, manager meetings felt like I was being silently waterboarded. I positioned myself as someone paralyzed with fear and afraid to make tough decisions. The truth of the matter was that I was a terrible public speaker and my reality placed my employer as the God that provides as they WERE the only ones willing to give me a chance years ago. I felt indebted, I felt weak, and then I realized the market had changed. It changed both inside and out.


Jobs were hiring now, and I didn’t feel so burdened by taking chances. It was that sliver of hope that changed the way I approached my job. The turning point in my leadership journey was simply deciding to be a leader. The ones getting promoted ahead of me were doing something that mortified me. They were volunteering to lead projects within the organization. I would support and be number two, but I thought it would be utterly stupid to risk failure taking on a new task when you could sit quietly in your corner and manage the things you know.


That was my biggest failure that I immediately turned around. I was only going to be seen as a strong employee and not a leader until they saw what I could do. The next company assignment was deploying a Net Promoter score system for our region. A net promoter scoring system requires that you give all of your customers a survey and each week your store would be scored on the survey results. That was easy work, I was already amazing at customer service. So, I jumped at the opportunity to lead the project. The market scores done secretly highlighted that my market didn’t give a @$+% about customer satisfaction and I was going to change it.


Over the next three months, I used my personal strengths to deploy the company’s plan. I was great at solving customer problems, I was amazing at building rapport, and I was always detailed in my reporting. Just the act of going store to store and training teams lead to incremental increases in store scores, but there was a point of no return in life that I reached during this project. We were given scripts, strategies, and expectations. Our only job was to tow the line. But for me, there was a small error in the process that didn’t make sense.


The “rule book” stated the steps in customer service and required that we send the survey to customers that made purchases at the close of business. I thought we would have way more influence over the scores if we deployed the survey at the time of purchase. After taking the bold step of bringing the survey strategy up in the meetings, our line manager said no. Maybe he said no because I provided the solution, but I didn’t wait to find out. This was the greatest moment in my life. It was the first time I decided to break the rules.


Growing up as a preacher’s kid AND a child of military soldiers didn’t leave room for not following rules to the letter of the law. In fact, in my childhood, questioning authority led to immediate pain and suffering in some of the most creative ways imaginable. In breaking the rules in the company I worked for; I broke a mold holding back my independent thought.


That day, I marched to my store and gave other directions. As an assistant manager, my line manager saw my method of selling and providing the survey with the receipt resulted in higher completions and scores for the day. Although he warned me to cover his own skin, the results spoke louder than what he said. With my numbers in hand, I arrived at the next store meeting for managers feeling utterly defiant. I had crushed the entire market's numbers even though we had less traffic. I spoke in the meeting with vengeance. My numbers were with me and I even researched and followed the steps with policy changes. The national coordinator for the program agreed with the methods via email and requested I personally keep her aware of the outcomes. My boss's boss was left speechless and I made it known on that day that I wanted all of the smoke.


I’ll summarize the story and highlight the action items. This situation ended up with me going to war with someone I couldn’t beat. In my market. Now that I wasn’t afraid of the world and the power my employer held over my life. I was no longer the timid guy just trying to get a check. I had transformed into a beast that wanted to crush my opponent. I was mad at all the years I wasted listening to those that didn’t share my ambition in life. Although I was turned down for two more positions; my relationship with the national Net Promoter Score program realized my efforts took our entire market from second to last to third place within the entire company. She brought me on to become a trainer for the entire company. After four years of being a doormat to the success of others; in one year, I became a rockstar and was promoted to a position three levels above my previous title. I was now making six figures and far ahead of where I thought I would be even before my world fell apart…


Takeaways:

  1. Leadership isn’t something you aspire to like a destination, it starts with a choice and grows into the sum of the decisions you make over time.

  2. Embrace competition and winning. Your leadership is more easily acknowledged alongside your success. People naturally follow a winner...


Emotional Intelligence

I’ll start off spicy in this article and say Emotional Intelligence alone is the reason why I ensure women are involved at the highest levels in all my business operations. To put it frankly, men typically view emotions as a weakness without fully understanding what emotions are in the first place. Wikipedia says emotions are a strong feeling deriving from one's circumstances, mood, or relationships with others. I describe emotions as what happens when you are present in the moment.

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Everyone is emotional at some point. Whether you have found ways to acknowledge your emotional state and its impact on your life or not… Emotions still exist and they impact your state of being. If you refuse to understand your emotional state, you refuse the ability to control and channel those emotions into something productive. Instead you will simply respond in moments where you can know longer bear the feelings in your heart and the thoughts in your head. This often leads to the heights of joy we can never forget and traumatizing events we will struggle to recover from.


Your emotions can be a tool and a weapon fashioned to keep you ahead of the game or one used in self-harm. Words like emotion and intuition are symptoms of consistently being in the moment. When you pay close attention to people in general, you begin to notice human traits and patterns. You’re able to hear what people say but also understand what they mean. You’re able to predict behaviors and act in advance. This makes you better at communication in general. Not being aware makes you more easily manipulated and far worse at communicating what needs to be understood.


Mastering the balance of your emotions is a key to success at high-levels. No matter how logical and detailed your plans are, they will always involve people and people are impacted and driven by their emotions knowingly or unknowingly. Understanding this fact allows you to see past the surface, see past the words and understand how your actions make people feel. Emotional intelligence is a key skill set needed when negotiating, managing relationships, and building bonds with your community. You’re just a better, more well-rounded person when you understand the feelings of those around you.


Below are the four focus areas of Emotional Intelligence and how it will help you extracted from an article: EQ Do You Know the Basic Components?


1) Self-awareness

This is considered the foundation for all the other components of emotional intelligence. Self-awareness means being aware of what you are feeling; being conscious of the emotions within yourself.


People who are in touch with their emotions are better able to guide their own lives. Team members need to be in touch with their emotions to interact effectively and appreciate emotions in others.


Those with high levels of self-awareness learn to trust their ‘gut feelings’ and realise that these feelings can provide useful information about difficult decisions. Answers are not always clear regarding who is at fault when problems arise. In these situations, team members have to rely on their own feelings and intuition.


2) Self-management

This is the second key component of emotional intelligence in managing emotions. Operationally it means that team members need to be able to balance their own moods so that worry, anxiety, fear or anger do not get in the way of what needs to be done.


Those who can manage their emotions perform better because they are able to think clearly. Managing emotions does not mean suppressing or denying them but understanding them and using that understanding to deal with situations productively. Team members should first recognise a mood or feeling, think about what it means and how it affects them, and then choose how to act.


3) Social awareness

Being socially aware means that you understand how to react to different social situations, and effectively modify your interactions with other people so that you can achieve the best results.


It also means being aware of the world around you and how different environments influence people. Increasing social awareness means improving your skills to connect with others verbally, nonverbally and in the community.


4) Relationship management

The final component of emotional intelligence is the ability to connect with others, build positive relationships, respond to the emotions of others and influence others on the team.


Relationship management includes the identification, analysis and management of relationships with people inside and outside of your team as well as their development. It is also vital in negotiating successfully, resolving conflicts and working with others toward a shared goal.


The concepts mentioned above are not new to the HR industry, but this article communicated it in a way that resonates with my personal success. Following these rules are the basics of having a high EQ and will feed your success. As always, learning is a journey, not a destination. Your emotional intelligence acts like a muscle, meaning for it to work, you must consistently exercise. So let us build these muscles together and flex on the world!

Time Management

Time Management = Your First Investment


Time management is a function of prioritizing and self discipline. The issue with the time management is that most people will tell you it’s important and we should know why, but the how is often missing. I began my journey of getting the most out of my day by realizing a profound truth; time is the most valuable thing we have and we don’t even know how much of it we have. This realization made me understand that time is more valuable than money as I can replace money, but I can’t replace time.

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The ripple effect this idea had on my life was profound, but it was also reflected in business. In my own life, I took things more seriously. I looked at each moment of time as an investment in that activity. I was far more protective of my time and only invested it in things I wanted to see grow in my life. This thought process impacted my financial vision as well. In business, I noticed how apps, products, and services that save time tend to make better sales and are typically more expensive. There is inherent value across the board in being strategic with your time.


This process built the discipline I never knew I had. I was less likely to be struggling with things I hated, because over time, I only focused on things I was passionate about, the things that were worth my time. Activities that didn’t support my dream and passion became negative experiences I avoided once I began to see the fruits of my labor. There was a clear understanding that what I invested my time in, would be returned to me. I wanted better for my life and therefore, I wanted a better use of my time.


This mindset motivated me to do my own research and better understand how to prioritize my time. I became a bit obsessed to be honest. I no longer strolled in late to meetings, not because I didn’t want to disappoint the person, but because I didn’t want to waste my own time. I looked at people like Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk and thought to myself, you had the same 24 hours a day I did, and look what you did with it!


Below are several tools I have used throughout my journey to help me manage my own time. Before you start there is a key to know when to use each tool. Prioritization is a delicate balance that impacts every decision made. Bosses balance delegating to maximize productivity while avoiding staff burnout. Employees and freelancers are tasked with beating deadlines, creating quality work, and still having enough time to enjoy life. Here is how I started:



Getting Started:


  1. Capture everything on a Master List

  2. Select your tool for prioritization

  3. Create realistic timelines

  4. Adapt, Cut, Communicate

When to Use What:


1. The Eisenhower Method - Day-to-Day

2. The Ivy Lee Method - End of Day Review

3. The ABCDE Method - Schedule Organization

4. The Warren Buffet 2-List - Life Goals



The Eisenhower Matrix



What is important is seldom urgent and what is urgent is seldom important

  • Dwight D. Eisenhower


The Eisenhower Matrix is a time management tool which can help you to be more productive. It does this by categorizing and prioritizing your tasks or to-do list. Sometimes you will also see the tool referred to as the Eisenhower Box or the Eisenhower Decision Matrix. The tool came about because of this quote attributed to Eisenhower:




The Warren Buffett 2-List



Cut out “good enough” goals with Warren Buffett’s 2-list strategy. Write down your top 25 goals: life goals, career goals, education goals, or anything else you want to spend your time on. Circle your top 5 goals on that list. Finally, any goal you didn’t circle goes on an “avoid at all cost” list. These are the tasks that are seemingly important enough to deserve your attention. But that isn't moving you towards your long-term priorities.
















The Ivy Lee Method



By 1918, Charles M. Schwab was one of the richest men in the world. President of Bethlehem Steel Corp., the largest shipbuilder and second-largest steel producer in the United States at the time. Ivy Lee was a successful businessman in his own right and is remembered as a pioneer in the field of public relations.


As the story goes, Schwab asked Lee into his office and said, "Show me a way to get more things done." Lee said he needed just a 15-minute meeting with each of Schwab's executives. "How much will it cost me?" Schwab asked. "Nothing," Lee said. "Unless it works. After three months, you can send a check for whatever you feel it's worth to you."


During his 15 minutes with each Bethlehem executive, Lee explained his method for achieving peak productivity:


Step 1: At the end of each workday, write down the six most important things you need to accomplish tomorrow. Do not write down more than six tasks.


Step 2: Prioritize the six items on your list in the order of their true importance.


Step 3: When you arrive the next morning, concentrate only on the first task. Work until the first task is finished before moving on to the second task.


Step 4: Approach the rest of your list in the same fashion. At the end of the day, move any unfinished items to a new list of six tasks for the following day.


Step 5: Repeat this process every working day.

Lee's strategy sounded simple, but Schwab and his executive team gave it a try. After three months, Schwab was so delighted with the progress his company had made that he called Lee into his office and wrote him a check for $25,000, the equivalent of $400,000 today.









The ABCDE Method



As some would say, the ABCDE Method is like a to-do list on steroids!


This method is, in fact, based on a regular to-do list, only more organized and even more constructive. The ABCDE Method identifies those tasks that lead to success while, at the same time, determines those items that are nothing but distractions.


The concept behind the ABCDE Method is that we assign different letters to tasks depending on their priority.


Here is a little tutorial on how to classify and mark your tasks, using the letters A, B, C, D, or E:


A-Tasks:

Think hard, analyze, and then choose 1-3 tasks that have the highest priority. Try to pick those that will really bring you closer to the achievement of your goals.


Think of them like this:


Are those the tasks that have the biggest potential downside if you don’t accomplish them, and the biggest potential upside if you do accomplish them?


If the final result of this analysis is more than 3 A-tasks, you need to keep on until you come to the magic number of 3. Not more, not less.


Next thing is to prioritize those 3 as well: A1, A2, and A3.


And then, discipline yourself to see nothing else and work on nothing else but those 3.


B-Tasks:

Now, gather all tasks you SHOULD do, and if you don’t – consequences will be everything but mild. Consider those as the tadpoles of your work life. Tasks B span from returning a not-so-important call to reviewing your inbox.


Labeled as B tasks, these are valuable in a sense “it wouldn’t hurt doing it”. Hope we don’t have to accentuate how B tasks should be done only when all A’s are completed.


C-Tasks:

Your next move is to be rational and define all the tasks that if not done – HAVE NO (serious) consequences. Of course, no task should be left out, each and everyone is a brick on your road to closing the project or action.


Only, these ones are not strictly and directly related to your work life. You can assign a C to the items that don’t really contribute to the achievement of your goals. It can be a lunch break with a colleague or completing some personal business during work hours. Once again, don’t even start thinking of C-Tasks unless you have all the A’s and B’s done!


D-Tasks:

A D-Task is the one you can delegate to someone else. And we don’t mean it in a way to avoid it, but delegating in order to concentrate on the A-Task! So, delegate a certain part of the work to someone who can do it faster, better, or cheaper and invest time gained this way to finish all the A’s!


E-Tasks:

E stands for Eliminating. Stop doing the thing that doesn’t matter and start using your time wisely. Carefully analyze and eliminate those tasks that are just standing in your way of completing the A’s and B’s.


The point of the ABCDE Method is that your energy becomes more focused and clearer. The idea behind it is to make you feel much more competent in your abilities, and all through discipline and hard work. This begins with deciding to start and finish an A1 Task.

Feed Your Creativity!

One of the things I love about living in the African continent is feeling so close to so many raw materials. When I see so many international organizations based around me, it feels I live on the tip of the spear. However; in the hustle of daily life, it’s easy to forget just where you are. We get so blinded by the existing trees that we can’t see the forest of opportunities just beyond them…


May 1st, 2021

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Feed Your Creativity. Make an effort to explore your imagination. The process of creating awakens Your drive and ambition. It reminds you, there is more to you than the 9 - 5. Going to the Lekki Set Art Market and being around people who live by and through their art offered a new perspective.


I immediately knew I was knee deep in the building blocks of the world. It all starts here... With all of this at our fingertips, we all made something to commemorate the moment. A constant reminder that we are all artists surviving off of our craft. Take some time to see what you’re capable of...


Everything Is Possible!

Hats off to Chef Michael and THE Itan Test Kitchen. The experience he delivered validates my thesis, my passion, and my business model.


My thesis is one I steal from leaders of “developing” countries when they tell their youth to go abroad and get an education, learn about how business is done, make a lot of money, AND COME BACK HOME. Chef Michael not only created a flavor bonanza, but he had a story for each dish connected to a heartfelt Nigerian memory. This experience could be done elsewhere effectively and more importantly profitably. This chef came back to Lagos, giving deeper meaning to the excellence we received.


April 15th, 2021

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My passion is increasing productivity and making things work more efficiently. Based on bad African PR, a struggling educational system, and so on; we are led to believe the talent you find in Africa is subpar. Chef Michael used his international experience and his local insight to train a team that cooked the best meal I have ever tasted. This experience and my passion say, the talent is here, the opportunities are here, we just have to do the work and till the soil. You reap what you sow...


My business model is validated in my belief that in Lagos, Nigeria, and many other African cities and countries; you still have the opportunity to be a Rockafeller, a Carnegie, or even a Musa. It is clear that there is only one Chef Michael. We may never know what he had to do to blaze his own trail. What we do know is that with the right idea, the proper support, and a firm understanding of the business environment you can contribute to the unbuilt African infrastructure and build a multigenerational legacy. And one you can be proud of…


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All is Not Lost: Government vs Nigerian Tech

At first, I was afraid, I was petrified, to appear that my company was on the government’s side. I was frozen by that night and how they always did us wrong. But I had to think long, our futures need us to get along. #Bars


Gloria Gaynor aside… Ehingbeti’s economic summit predates the Nigeria I know by 20 years. It was the government’s previous recognition that there needed to be communication between the public and private sectors. As the co-founder of Ingressive For Good; I NEEDED to be a part of that conversation. I wanted to take our community’s voice to those responsible for hearing our needs and say the needful.

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April 5th, 2021

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At first, I was afraid, I was petrified, to appear that my company was on the government’s side. I was frozen by that night and how they always did us wrong. But I had to think long, our futures need us to get along. #Bars

.

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Gloria Gaynor aside… Ehingbeti’s economic summit predates the Nigeria I know by 20 years. It was the government’s previous recognition that there needed to be communication between the public and private sectors. As the co-founder of Ingressive For Good; I NEEDED to be a part of that conversation. I wanted to take our community’s voice to those responsible for hearing our needs and say the needful.


This was my first step at moving past the #EndSARS protest tragedies. My first attempt at believing the entire system is rotten to the core. It was my first time actually trusting that the work I did for so many years, was still worth the time and effort spent.

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It was everything I expected it to be, but shockingly the summit was more. High-level people in their various government departments and corporations were informed and insightful. Being able to walk up to them and ask real questions and watch others do the same somehow defanged the monster I was trained to fear. I submitted our community’s resolutions to engaged and attentive faces. Time will tell if things will pan out, but I’m hopeful. More importantly, I’m vigilant...


I’m following up on this post a month later after being invited to Abuja, Nigeria, and the US Ambassador to Nigeria’s residence to discuss the state of ICT in the country. I had the opportunity to speak face to face with the US Ambassador, the US Deputy Economic Counselor, the Chief IT Officer of Nigeria, the Technical Assistant to the Minister of Communications and the Digital Economy, and several other high-ranking government officials. I must say, I was surprised. The information in place and the access to resources for youth to learn were more than I expected. The strategies presented were well thought out and forward-thinking. After meeting and speaking with such esteemed individuals, I learned to apply the same logic I apply to the black diaspora. They are not a monolith.


There are supremely intelligent members of the government that suffer under those who may be distracted by the access high-level politics bring. I saw individual concern, effort, and hope. After my two-day trip to Abuja, I left feeling like it’s not as bad as I thought. I was told quite candidly that “unfortunately the misdeeds of a few (or many…) impact the overall perception, making it difficult for us to work with our people and be trusted.” There is corruption, nepotism, theft, and more in Nigeria’s government; but there are also people working diligently towards a better Nigeria.


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Ingressive For Good vs. Burrowes Enterprises

There is a question that will cross the minds of more than a few people if you follow me on different social platforms. The Co-founder of Ingressive For Good is aggressively pushing his own personal brand. If he’s really focused on I4G, why doesn’t it show more? Why isn’t there more visibility? Keep reading to see more.....


March 22nd, 2021.

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To immediately address the entire situation; Ingressive is for the world, Burrowes Enterprises is for my legacy. I’ll go into more detail below, but you could technically stop reading here. The rest just builds upon this logic.


Ingressive met me at a point where I was crawling out of a low point. A series of bad decisions rooted in fear in a new country led to an unfocused mindset. At the point Ingressive came into the picture; I was building my own community already as a way to claw out of what felt like a downward spiral. I didn’t want to be a part of a community, I wanted to be a leader in one so I could be held accountable to something greater than myself.


My relationship with God was a paradigm that was shattered into a thousand pieces. At my lowest point, I demanded a change in my life at whatever invisible force was listening. As a preacher’s kid; the faith of my parents left me feeling like a spiritual robot. I couldn’t manifest the miracles of Jesus no matter how hard I tried, but I could get promotions. I could get accolades from bosses via pats on the back. Novice salespeople would look up to me and find success in replicating my example. During this time; my job was my religion. It was the only place where I could find truth in the words said at church.


However; now I was balling my fist up and threatening the night sky. My heart said please, but my mind said or else. As a leader, there was no one to congratulate me, lead me, or provide a safety net. At the top bosses chuckle at lofty ideals as they comb through your well-meaning efforts for relevant execution. It was at this point that I realized I had the spiritual math all wrong. I realized that with my work and my soul is involved; I shouldn’t be waiting for God to provide me with the fruits of “Christianity.” I should be diligently working to BE the fruit. I shouldn’t be praying for a blessing; I should be praying to be a blessing.


Within a week, my entire life changed for the better. My problems transitioned from day-to-day necessity to disciplined long-term thinking. I realized we truly do dictate our own paths, or at least I believe I do. And if I truly believe that statement, then I believe I have the power to be and do what I want. In fact, it is my responsibility. My faith has provided me with the infrastructure of love and service; it is on me to use my God-given talents to build the world I want to see.


My goal in life is to build an economic bridge between Africa and her diaspora. Ingressive, Burrowes Enterprises, Abroad While Black, and whatever other ideas come along, will further that initiative. In that dynamic; Ingressive For Good is special to me. It is all of my hopes and dreams of a better future for black people balled into one. Burrowes Enterprises, once a solo venture, was expanded and built leveraging interns from I4G’s internship program. Developing their talents felt good, but it also built a strong company with smart young African talent driving it. The company we build together will serve the African diaspora, but it will also be the legacy and infrastructure I pass down to my daughter or son. They are two sides of the same coin.



What Does President Biden’s Election Mean for African Tech?

The relationship between technology and government is the epitome of a “Love, Hate” affair; so now the world is waiting to see if President-Elect, Joe Biden will be the one to reignite the passion. At one point in time, the US government represented Prometheus, giving the earth the building blocks of world changers like the internet and GPS. Decades later, the relationship has become more contentious as the same government levies anti-trust lawsuits and legislative hurdles to reign in the multinational growth of household names like Google and Facebook. The bigger question remains, even if President-Elect Joe Biden is for growth in the tech sector, where does Africa fall in that equation.

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January 15th, 2021

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To answer this question effectively, We have to understand the immense size of US tech companies to realize their impact on global technology. The majority of the top thirty Dow Jones Index companies by market capitalization are either tech companies or highly dependent on tech innovation as a way of maintaining their competitive advantage. Microsoft, Apple, and Visa; the top three biggest companies in the US, would be number five behind Germany on the list of GDP by country or 8.5 times the GDP of Nigeria, Africa’s largest economy. This speaks to the ability of US technology companies to engage the far reaches of the globe to convert customers and this reach also comes with influence. The United States has a long history of leveraging advanced technology to enforce foreign policy and the influence of tech startups does not go unnoticed.


We are all aware of the advanced explosives, drones, and cyber tools in America’s war chest, FAANG companies like Google can also be bullets in the USA’s digital gun. China vs America is an example of how wars will be fought in the future with the digital tools we use every day to shut down the aims of economic foes. 5G currently represents the heart and soul of 4IR and the US cannot allow China’s Huawei to be the global supplier of this advancement. On one side Trump’s administration was putting political pressure on allies, disrupting national infrastructure agreements with Chinese companies, and arresting the Huawei CEO. However; Huawei was also stripped of access to Google services like Google Maps and the Android operating system; temporarily crippling sales of the devices and the usage of the current devices of one of China’s largest contributors to their immense GDP.


America is not alone in its use of technology as a way to enforce policy at the highest levels of government. US government forces and allies have used viruses to cripple the infrastructure of their adversaries like when Iran’s nuclear reactors were mysteriously shut down. Other players have taken queues from America’s advances and are finding ways as both national strategies and empowered individuals to enforce their will. Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is said to be behind the murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi and the hacking of Amazon CEO Jeff Bezo’s phone via an Israeli cybersecurity firm. Russian hacker elite “Cozy Bear” a purported arm of Russia’s FSB, was previously accused of US election tampering and more recently with attempting to steal COVID-19 vaccine research. Africa tends to have a higher tendency to shut down access to the internet as a way of shutting down government dissent. With dissent high across the world, this makes the new president’s position more important than ever.


Although President-Elect Joe Biden’s administration has yet to begin we can use some insight from the Obama administration. President Obama, the first social media president, exposed then-Vice Presidential candidate Joe Biden to the power of social media and other technologies. A 2016 Article by the Intercept reports that not only did President Obama average more than one meeting a week with Google executives, the administration also exchanged over 250 employees with Google during his tenure. Although Obama wasn’t considered perfect in the eyes of the tech giants due to his policies in areas like intellectual property and privacy; we can comfortably assume Biden served within a presidency that grasped the importance of technology across varied use cases.


We can also take a historical look at how the Democratic Party has engaged tech as a party. The new brand of US techies doesn’t currently fit into any political model based on what they stand for. They typically vote democrat because of the youth driving tech value education and see the role of government as more of an investment partner than a regulator. The truth is that neither side thinks very highly of big tech but for very different reasons. Democrats think that big tech companies like Apple and Google have monopoly power, Republicans think social media companies discriminate against them, and both sides want to break up their power.


With all that President-Elect Joe Biden can do for America, what does he mean for Africa? We can expect a more stable foreign policy executed through existing coalitions instead of head-on collisions that stood out in the Trump and China relationship. Biden’s plans for access to the internet bode well for Africa. His willingness to invest $20 Billion into America’s rural broadband infrastructure makes doing the same in Africa more digestible. Biden has proved to be open to various forms of free trade deals but has also been one to put human rights violations at the forefront, potentially muddying waters for African countries like Nigeria. There’s a lot we don’t know, but I have a few educated guesses on what will happen next.



What The Joe Biden Presidency Means for African Tech:


1. Tax Implications

Corporate Tax - The Trump administration tax relief given to big companies will be revoked both increasing income tax rates by almost 15% and possibly removing the tax break given to income earned overseas. The result will be less foreign capital injected into US subsidiaries based in Africa as the tax incentive will no longer exist.


Capital Gains Tax - The current venture capital model gives discounts on money earned from investments. Biden plans to disrupt this model by expanding the tax to include those who make over $1M from their investments. This will discourage using VC investments as a way to earn cheaper money, negatively impacting investment in general especially Africa.


Brad Baum of Chicago-based VC Lightbank - “If there’s less limited partner investment in a fund, you’ll see smaller funds with less capital to deploy, and tighter investment terms that are potentially less favorable to [startup] founders.”


2. H-1B Visas

The Trump administration and their immigration policies made the H-1B visa application, a process that allowed big tech firms to hire specialized talent, an arduous journey. A recently passed law in this area requires H-1B visa recipients to be paid at least $208k to be eligible causing concern for many currently under this status.


The Biden administration plans to reform the H-1B visa policies and possibly eliminate green card caps by country. This means there will be increased opportunities for top-level talent to find jobs in the US working for big tech companies. We can assume there will be a less contentious relationship with the US and immigration going forward.


3. Social Media Censorship & Privacy

Nigerians have been up in arms for the past year due to an Anti-Social Media bill introduced on November 5th, 2019. International communities have spoken out against the measure and it’s draconian punishments. However; people would be surprised to know that Nigeria isn’t the only country to attempt to stem the power of social media.


President-Elect Joe Biden’s plans to stop harassment on social media would seem innocent enough if not for this past of voting on and introducing legislation that gave the FBI more authority to surveil communications including internet traffic and VOIP calls. This act will create more backdoors into communications allowing governments all over the world more access to private information.


Those in the music industry may have to fear lawsuits when sharing music files or allowing music files to be shared. Joe is seen as a champion of Hollywood and copyright laws making it a felony in some cases to download and share music. This may not have a huge impact on major artists, but will impede the free sharing of music that may have introduced Africans to lesser-known artists and vice versa.


4. Antitrust Lawsuits

Antitrust laws are meant to keep companies from getting so big that no one can compete with them. By breaking these companies up into smaller pieces, it forces them to operate under different laws, financial structures, leaving room for more companies to participate in the space.


Companies like Google are facing backlash about their control of areas from online advertising to underwater cable laying capacity. Breaking up these larger corporations leaves room for niche players that answer to the needs of specific audiences to become top of mind. Lawsuits of this nature can take years giving savvy African technology companies the time to build a solution to fill profitable gaps.


5. African / US Investment

Trump’s “America First” policy featured a break from common associations and allies that pushed money into Africa. Biden will soften that stance resulting in more income flowing into organizations like WHO and the Paris Climate Agreement that support the infrastructure of African countries.


President-Elect Biden will meet a Republican-led Senate ensuring a more aggressive foreign policy regarding funds deployed from an FDI perspective. Republicans are typically ready to wheel and deal if the right deal is on the table. The US also prefers to deal with national parties over regional ones leaving Nigeria well-positioned.


The new president will be interested in quick wins to build momentum. The same will hold true for the African continent. Extending AGOA and supporting the African Continental Free Trade Zone would be easy ways to gain political capital that will inherently create opportunities for tech companies to build the digital infrastructure necessary for these industries to grow sustainably.


Is the Biden administration a positive sign for Africa, as usual the answer is not really. However; the current President-Elect’s policies will leave more room at the table for African leaders and companies to negotiate. We can assume that the same social issues that plague America internally will continue in the usual ways, but the outward policy will most likely be one that does not choose to refer to Africa and other developing regions and continents as s#!t-hole countries. For now, that’s a start...



Sources:

  1. Top 30 Dow Jones Index List

  2. GDP by Country

  3. China vs America

  4. Iran’s nuclear reactors

  5. Murder of Journalist Jamal Khashoggi

  6. Hacking of Amazon CEO Jeff Bezo’s Phone

  7. “Cozy Bear” a purported arm of Russia’s FSB

  8. Africa tends to have a higher tendency to shut down access to the internet

  9. President Obama, the first social media president

  10. Silicon Valley’s President

  11. The new brand of US techies

  12. Stable foreign policy executed through existing coalitions

  13. Biden’s plans for access to the internet

  14. Biden has proved to be open

  15. Biden administration plans to reform the H-1B visa policies

  16. Legislation that gave the FBI more authority

  17. Joe is seen as a champion of Hollywood

  18. The US also prefers to deal with national parties

  19. Extending AGOA and supporting the African Continental Free Trade Zone

At some point, my friend turned adversary began yelling at the top of his lungs. “Are you saying my MBA is worthless? It cost me $80k and you don’t even have one! How can you say you know more than me?”...


- Suya Stories Blog / Sean Burrowes

Cultural Distancing

Chasing the American dream requires a dedication to surpassing those around you in a way that distances us from the most valuable things life has to offer. Whether it be capitalism or democracy, western ideals have a way of rewarding individual achievements over the well-being of the entire population. By seeking to recreate the western experience in developing nations we make bold steps towards the dissolution of historic black culture by distancing ourselves from our origins......

November 15th, 2020

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Though I worked tirelessly on my accent, my value system always revealed my deep southern roots and culture. Saying yes ma’am and no ma’am, getting up for the elderly, and opening doors for women transitioned from a way of life to an identifying factor the further I traveled from the rural corners of America. This became more important when I learned later in life that Africa transmitted its history orally. I connected this to the 400 years of slavery, when black Americans were not allowed to read and gained a deeper perspective. For thousands of years, black people have used words, stories, and songs to record history. It is obvious today that during those times when I was trying to fit in, I gave up more than my accent.


Although I do have a hard time identifying what Black American culture is, I do recognize our habits and tendencies. Being raised as both a “preacher’s kid,” being part of a military family, and living in semi-rural Mississippi, created a unique mold that I couldn’t quite break. Not only that, I could recognize another from a mile away. That fact became more evident as I traveled to bigger cities and professional roles plunging me into new communities and cultures. I always thought differently, played differently, and fought differently. I noticed the more I played down those differences, the easier it was to move up the ladder and that much closer to success.


Words like integration and assimilation became more frequent earlier in life and in my career. I stuck out in rooms and found myself wanting to be anything but myself. The picture of success didn’t look like me, my idols didn’t dress like me, and my heroes didn’t sound like me. The more I juxtaposed my southern twang and drawl against the quick vernacular of my colleagues, the more my mind played out all of the associated stereotypes. I never thought about using those lower expectations to shatter paradigms. I perceived a general acceptance that the closer I was to the further I was from the the American dream. It wasn’t until I returned to a more communal living that began to leverage the pride of my origins to blaze new trails.


The love of travel is the Godsend that allowed me to better understand the natural state of human existence. My quickest path to success drew me into bigger and bigger cities and I soaked in the journey. However; once you travel beyond the flicker and flash of international capitals, business centers, and other metropolises; you begin to realize that life there is the exception and not the rule. More often than not, people make do with what they have and lean on their neighbors when times get tough. Nowadays, we leave behind seemingly antiquated ways to join the ranks of the elite in the dog-eat-dog world in the city. However; we leave behind the foundation of communal human relations far more common in developing economies and the more successful demographics.


People from rural areas are commonly known for their honesty, their principles, their integrity, and and communication habits. When in a close-knit community, the odd ones stick out. Before the @TheShaderoom graced our feeds, local aunties had the tea, and it was piping hot. It is easy to find out who’s on Santa’s naughty or nice list within the small communities. You have to reflect the ideals of your community or risk various attempts at communal correction before you leave, you get ostracized, or worse. Closer human relationships make it easier to identify changes in behavior and “outside” influence. As a result rural culture is deep, it is heavy, and it is ingrained, be it positive or negative.


City life has a different feel. Its essence is live and let die and/or my rights stop where yours begins. Bit by bit, city habitats compromise to accommodate their surrounding diversity while also being less diverse. The small changes are often those identifying features that speak to our roots and former pride. The city will grind away your rough tribal edges leaving a mirrored surface reflecting your surroundings. The result is a more efficient system that wastes no time on the square pegs that can’t fit the round hole. The economic advantages masses of people create, keeps success within view, just not close enough to touch. The majority of city dwellers keep spinning the hamster wheel chasing the bait.


Once you venture into places beyond “the law” you find people do not descend into wanton chaos and violence, something more natural takes shape. In “the bush” you see a more human-centered design dependant upon a mixture of natural law, reputation, and respect. Simpler economies and increased local influence lead to more leisure time and deeper human bonds. These communities do tend to be more homogeneous and the will of the people is easy to assume by local champions. This allows for swifter change or none at all. There are obvious reasons to seek a better life by joining “civilization”, but too often we see the good already in us as a liability.


Whether it’s three acres and a mule or a half-acre lot for your wife/husband 2.3 kids and the dog, it would be difficult for the majority of black Americans to have both the dream and the job to match. All over the world masses of human bodies cram themselves into any space available to be closer to economic opportunity. To find yourself in a sustainable situation of having both the lifestyle western propaganda boasts and the job that supports it immediately puts you in the upper echelon. You have succeeded amongst an advanced level and number of geniuses, workaholics, and scammers. You can’t be weak, you can’t be slow, and you have to take any opportunity that arises sometimes at the expense of your identity and morality.


Am I saying don’t dream of western innovation no… I am saying we need to re-imagine the black American dream in at least three core ways. We will never be a monolithic people, but there does need to be an agreed-upon foundation. I would lean upon the model of sacred belief systems to create a base level of learning that reflects life as a black person in this world. At every strategic point in life possible we need to instill monetizable talents and skill sets, reconnect to producers of essential items within the African diaspora, and focus on being a complete person, not just a godly one.


We need a new religion. All of our current belief systems were created 2,000+ years before the internet was created and George Floyd was murdered live. We need to update to 2.0 and address quality of life. I’ll leave it to religion to save our souls, but can we develop a global system teaching us how to protect our bodies? Can we identify “modern-day saints” and recent black geniuses exhibiting the behavior and/or intelligence we want to replicate? We can pray five times a day, but can we also make five purchases a day from a business where a black person owns the source of production? I have no issue with any religion as most of them rest upon the same core principles, but there needs to be something that specifically contributes to our physical experience on this earth. The biggest obstacle between black people and God is our broken humanity.


We need to be support our creators. We need to connect to black-owned production. The three words that need to echo through the halls of blackness should be “manufacture, agriculture, and tech.” Pick something, learn something, or work with something in those three areas and retain the knowledge. We need to reach deeper within the roots of local and global supply chains and start extracting and building with source materials. We have to grow past being resellers. Not only must we purchase black owned products, but our ingenuity must be focused on building profitable ecosystems around it. If a black business makes a new smart phone, someone from our ranks should start making accessories.


We need to close the gap. We need to return to the idea of community living as global black populations with the understanding of our strength in numbers. Then we eventually tackle the “it takes a village to raise a child” mentality. We need to control access to our resources and communities. I’m not advocating for re-segregation, but I’m saying, let’s take a minute, put our cards on the table, and see what we can do together.


With that being said, don’t be so distant! Focus on finding things you have in common within the diaspora and build new relationships. Diligently look for local talent and support them with your money. Identify mentors and find a way to be of service. Participate in rebuilding the social infrastructure within the African diaspora. Contribute to people, groups, and organizations developing our people and our capacity. Chasing a dream that does not inherently benefit the community it draws from, is no dream. It is the nightmare your children must wake up to.

It is very difficult for many social media users to scroll without coming across movie poster selfies and comic book historian dissertations on The Black Panther. Even six weeks later timelines are splashed daily with images of fans with arms crossing their chests, a foreboding expression, and the new..


- Suya Stories Blog / Sean Burrowes


My Response to #EndSARS

My heart was broken on October 20th, 2020. In a split second I transitioned from the highs of pride and love for Nigeria during the protest at Lekki Toll Gate, to the lows of horror, despair, and embarrassment following the tragic massacre just a week later.....

October 31st, 2020


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For a moment, I felt that the Nigeria I came to know and love vaporized into the night air. As I watched reports of further shootings, destruction, and utter chaos ensue; I thought the back of Nigeria has finally broken...

My heart was broken on October 20th, 2020. In a split second I transitioned from the highs of pride and love for Nigeria during the protest at Lekki Toll Gate, to the lows of horror, despair, and embarrassment following the tragic massacre just a week later. For a moment, I felt that the Nigeria I came to know and love vaporized into the night air. As I watched reports of further shootings, destruction, and utter chaos ensue; I thought the back of Nigeria has finally broken...

I’m sure like many Nigerians, I thought of where could run to? How do I escape? Any thoughts about my future business plans, ambitions, and aspirations almost left me short of breath. How do I raise funds now? How do I actually manage my team and expect them to pretend everything is back to normal? Am I even ok myself? I spent the last 6 years telling anyone with ears that Africa is the place to be only to find myself “being” in a warzone. I thought “How does literally ANYTHING work right now?” as stared off into space in front of my office laptop.

These questions and more flooded my mind until I remembered the Instagram live stream of one of the protesters from the Lekki Toll Gate Massacre. As bullets were heard peppering an otherwise serene night, a young man screamed into a hail of gun fire “You cannot kill all of us,” and began singing the national anthem. I was brought to tears and finally understood the powerful words of Martin Luther King Jr. when he said “A man who does not have something for which he is willing to die is not fit to live.”

The echoing of this quote in my mind challenged my ego in ways that touched everything from my self-worth to my life’s purpose. The Lekki Toll Gate shooting took place four streets over from my house. The people shot and terrorized were my neighbors, my friends, and my colleagues. I couldn’t shake the feeling that this was my moment, this was my fight, and this is my home. The natural conclusion was that, after all I had said and all that I have done in this life; if I am unwilling to risk my life to save my home, then I am unfit to enjoy this thing called life.

How did I arrive as such an extremist view? It is merely a matter of logic. My long history as an activist, the co-founder of a social impact organization, and a victim of childhood bullying taught me that when you poke the bear; the bear pokes back. If you truly want change via protest, you have to take the trouble to where the problem is. Unfortunately, once you find yourselves within the crosshairs of established power structures, it is there you will find your most fierce and merciless battle.

You will find the tattered remnants of justice between the teeth of the monster you antagonize. You will have to sift through the shattered skulls, bullet riddled bodies, and pools of blood to find your equality. It is not until you are willing to nail your hopeful self to the crucifix of your ideals that you are capable of the global shift you desire. No change of epic proportions has succeeded without feeding on the blood of its most passionate followers. The spilling of that blood for those affected, represents a point of no return. It creates a resolve in men and women different from others in the way that it ensures participants know the cost of their revolution.

Those are words are dark, they are graphic, but I would wholeheartedly ask anyone, “Where is the lie?” These words are not a call to a violent reaction but a somber realization of what happens when you speak truth to power. When the thrones of power hear our cry and the fortresses of corruption feel our movement; those at the helm will respond in the only way they know how. The government dug deep into the bowels of their fear to find the ugliest among them. They attempted to decimate our resolve for change through violence. And in the face of their vile retribution, the young thugs, “touts,” and other nicknames for the most impoverished, uneducated, and disenfranchised Nigerian youth among us fearlessly replied; “You cannot kill all of us…”

At that moment I knew we had transformed from a protest to a revolution. The pride that turned to embarrassment, somehow transitioned into a new found respect. This may sound strange and I hope my previous words add context. But… I believed in a way I could not have previously understood, that Nigeria was finally deserving and worthy of the change its youth sought after. The highest price possible is being paid daily. This contribution is not given in the usual form of a faceless and powerless youth, but as a massive wave crashing against and wearing down the bastions of oppression. It was the feeling of finding yourself in the trenches, looking to your right and left seeing, and chiseled expressions of rage and hope intertwined. I found myself among those ready to sacrifice themselves at the altar of a Nigeria we can only dream of in our deepest sleep.

However; even with these deeps-seeded emotions; I still struggle to scratch the surface of what a born and bred Nigerian feels. I know my own response is rooted in the global citizenry my US passport affords me, but I lend stern words to the African diaspora. Wherever we find ourselves on this God-forsaken planet; the degrees of melanin in our skin impact our social standing. It is as if we are the source of a stench that grows with our darkness. In light of unfortunate truths support and pay it forward to the ones that cherish your aroma. In the places where there is an appreciation of your ambiance; take root. In the places where your presence offends the foreign senses huddle together until you stink to the high heavens.

I realized that even in this saga of tragedy, I am in the largest black nation in the world. I am in the richest black nation in the world. And I still believe that Nigeria offers the best chance of global level success for any black person in the world. How can I believe that? Easy, the people have had enough to the point where Nigerian youth face organized crime and advanced weaponry with their hope, passion, and if necessary, their mortal bodies. By engaging those entrapped in the mud of disenfranchised youth, we can create bricks and build a great nation.

Given the importance of Nigeria’s position as a continental influencer, it’s population, and its economy; there is no Pan-African movement that should not have a base in this country. The Nigerian diaspora is one of the most powerful of any grouping of black people and offers the chance to serve as a base of power. That is why I am staying in Nigeria and why I will continue to direct resources here. #EndSARS is a response to so many elements of bad governance we all experience. The law simply does not smile upon faces and Nigeria still offers the best chance to change that and be an example to the global black community. In that spirit the global black community has to become aware of the plight of our family world wide and begin rebuilding from the inside.



First they came for the Communists, and I did not speak out because I was not a Communist

Then they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak out because I was not a Socialist

Then they came for the trade unionists, and I did not speak out because I was not a trade unionist

Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out because I was not a Jew

Then they came for me, and there was no one left to speak out for me


  • Martin Niemöller



Elon Musk has yet again plucked what can only be described as the lucid dreams of a creative adolescent into a multi-million-dollar venture. Eleven million to be exact. First, it was electric cars, then it was spaceships to Mars, and now...


- Suya Stories Blog / Sean Burrowes

How Interns will change African Tech

Being an intern is rough. Interns, especially those in companies with bad culture, can expect to be flooded with work as they begin a new life of being subservient to those responsible for reporting on their performance (2. The Guardian: Interns Aren’t Just Cheap Labor to Abuse). Being an intern is literally the lowest position in the entire company and to make matters worse there are thousands of people waiting in if an intern can’t pull their weight. So why be an intern? And how does this equate to changing Africa?

September 15th, 2020

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In a new policy research report released last month entitled Creating Decent Jobs: Strategies, policies, and instruments, the African Development Bank says most of the degrees awarded by African universities lack the academic rigour, relevance and career-focused skills to enable graduates to get decent jobs (3. University World News: Unskilled Graduates Struggle to Find Decent Jobs). In 2017, Ingressive LLC’s campus ambassador program participants reported learning how to write computer code on chalkboards. The same program participants reported learning from 10 year old textbooks on coding languages far past their prime.

Several signs point to African education systems lacking the capacity to prepare students for tech-related jobs, but COVID-19 is highlighting how current technology combined with an internship can change that narrative. Ivy League universities are shifting to online learning models prove skill sets at the highest level can be learned and monetized with only a laptop and internet. The explosion of digital learning platforms like Coursera works to expose the fact that the information graduates seek exists on the world wide web. Combining those lessons with real world experience will make candidate resumes more competitive.

The true potential of an internship in a tech-related field can be discovered by following the money. A study of over 20,000 students in the US found that over 60% of students with a paid internships get job offers and make almost $7,000 per year more than those who don’t (4. Jennie Burlowski: The 5 Ways Internships Increase Post-College Earning Power). Big tech has recently created the world’s first trillionaire in Jeff Bezos and companies like Google pay interns over $6,000 per month plus benefits. Multinational tech giants are competitively seeking young talent early as a part of their business models and it won’t be long before African countries follow suit.

It is unfortunate that the figures above hold no promises for African computer science graduates, but it exposes the wave to come. In the 1940’s Silicon Valley was erected out of the flood of student genius flowing out of universities like Stanford and IT Berkley and grew into a $3 trillion neighborhood (Business Insider: How Silicon Valley Became a $3 Trillion Neighborhood). Fast forward about 50 years and you will find a Silicon moniker in every African country with a tech program.

The truth of the matter is that no figures would directly report that interns will save Africa. What we can determine is that graduates are in desperate need of a way to bridge the gap that exists between graduation and employment. With Africa acting in service of the global tech economies and not as a creator; it is up to new graduates to connect with entrepreneurs and SMEs to be the source of tech integration.

African youth must be the drivers of African change as students have for decades. The Apartheid Divestment in the late 1970s, Tiananmen Square in 1989, and the current Black Lives Matter movement were all fueled by students who risked it all to change the world (The New York Times: 7 Times When Students Turned to Activism). Once again it falls upon the shoulders of our global youth to both speak a convincing truth to power and connect the African continent to the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Students may have a skills gap, but entrepreneurs and SMEs also have an understanding gap regarding relevant global technology and how it connects to revenue generation.

In the same way that the private sector drives government policy, students must now change their own stars by proving their skills are valuable in the workplace. They must actively leverage their learning communities and mentors to create use cases for their skill sets that add to the bottom line of African businesses. Working for low wages and mistreatment will be painful for the pioneers, but it will lay the necessary groundwork. This is the infrastructure needed to disrupt competitors stuck in the old ways of doing business and develop future economies.

Ingressive For Good (I4G) learned this truth in 2018 through the Ready Set Work government sponsored internship program. The lost souls we brought on to do the most tedious tasks are now full time employees running their own departments. Ingressive needed to be passionate about development and the interns needed to commit to constantly learning and stepping out of their comfort zones. The result is a company that keeps growing and evolving due to a team that is understanding of the past, rooted in the present, and connected to the future. Creating a robust internship program creates a space for more affordable expansion and succession planning, leading to a more sustainable business model. Giving a voice to youth within a company also ensures a company structure capable of adapting to changing times.

I4G continues to play its part as an African tech ecosystem developer through the launching of our workforce readiness initiatives and partnering with local and global tech companies seeking talent. I4G community members get free access to online courses with certifications, collaborative resume building challenges, and mentor led study groups. In conjunction with education and mentors; I4G staff are connecting with HR departments, recruiters, and corporate partners to introduce the African business world to the next generation of tech-enabled rock stars. Visit www.ingressive.org to join the I4G network and connect to a brighter future!


Sources:

  1. Forbes: The Evolution of Interns

  2. The Guardian: Interns Aren’t Just Cheap Labor to Abuse

  3. University World News: University Graduates Struggle to Find Decent Jobs

  4. Jennie Burlowski: The 5 Ways Internships Increase Post-College Earning Power

  5. Business Insider: How Silicon Valley Became a $3 Trillion Neighborhood

  6. The New York Times: 7 Times When Students Turned to Activism


The crowd surrounding the two young men was growing by the second. The lottery shop owner’s chiseled arms rose up and crashed down upon their heads with his slipper in rapid succession...


- Suya Stories Blog / Sean Burrowes

Dissecting Black Tech Exclusion

Today, the global African diaspora is positioned to be consumers of technology but not creators of innovation. As consumers, the African diaspora can influence marketing efforts that lead to sales but will seldom see tech innovation that reflects its perspective while serving specific needs. Unless something changes, the global black community will continue to suffer from the weight of tech exclusion without the foresight to see its far-reaching implications...

August 15th, 2020

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“We can see how bias is built into our systems and our technology, so there’s a huge opportunity there. This type of discrimination and bias is unethical and almost criminal. In Oakland, California, a software was piloted to identify areas that were predicted to have high crime and high drug sales. But unfortunately, what that algorithm was doing was highlighting areas that had a high population of minorities, regardless of the crime rate. So that’s just one example of how we need to ensure that as we’re designing software and utilizing AI and machine learning, we’re being inclusive and we’re thinking about everyone as we’re building, creating, and innovating.”


Sharawn Connors, VP, Diversity & Inclusion, Micron


“For builders, are you willing to interrogate how your work may facilitate racism? I am reminded of Google’s photo categorization algorithms that classified Black people as gorillas. A more diverse team would have caught that before it went live.”


Tiffani Ashley Bell - Founder & Executive Director at The @HumanUtility, Howard University & Y Combinator Alumna, HKS Fellow, Investor



Although many countries seek to replicate the Silicon Valley ecosystem pioneered in the US, its model also creates inherent disparities that are proving to be systemic. Charley Moore, the CEO of Rocket Lawyer, said in his interview with CNBC that “There are only four black CEOs among Fortune 500 companies, and none of them are in technology.” This quote begins to paint an all too common picture where opportunities in the US exist but only for a select few. Even with access to reliable infrastructure and education, black populations are on the outside looking in when it comes to today’s tech-enabled economies.


“Black and Hispanic students that are graduating with a computer science degree, that’s about 15% for the past five, six, seven, eight years, but we’re only about 3% Black and Latinx in the industry. So, that tells me there’s something else going on there and there’s a lot of barriers to these learners even getting a seat, a foot in the door.”


Kimberly Bryant, Founder of Black Girls Code


Further proof of systematic exclusion within the tech sector can be found within the explosive African startup ecosystem. Every global industry and influencer leverage African resources to create more profitable and sustainable supply chains. It would seem logical that indigenous people connected to these resources and culture would have a competitive advantage on the world stage. The 2019 Africa Tech Venture Capital Report by the Partech Africa Team says “African tech start-ups reach a new symbolic milestone with US$ 2.02 Billion raised in equity funding, a 74% YoY growth.” However, The Guardian also during that period reported that analyzed public data revealed that out of the ten African based startups that received the highest amount of funding, eight were led by foreigners (whites).


“A white founder is 47,000 percent more likely to be funded in Kenya than in the US, based on 2018 disclosures. White people make up less than 1% of the Kenyan population and 65% of expatriate founders mainly from the US, the UK, Italy, Denmark and Germany have never lived in Kenya prior to starting their companies.”


Roble Musse, Seattle-based author and entrepreneur


The issue faced is cyclical, proportioning blame in various ways depending on where you join the circle. Facts and findings speak to a system that does not support or invest in black communities. Internal perspectives highlight a lack of interest or participation within the global tech space by black talent rooted in a feeling of futility. Members of black communities often speak of innovative concepts but seldom take a bold step towards creating these ventures. Flashes of interest are often counteracted by the fact that if one can’t get a job within a tech company, how could they ever aspire to run one?


“Many tech companies have made statements of support for Black Lives Matter, after protests began but are an example of “black power washing” — giving lip service to their commitment to the black community, but so far doing little to change their hiring practices or their platforms, which can engage in racial profiling or make money from hate speech.”


Chris Gilliard, Professor of English at Macomb Community College


Two major areas the black diaspora suffers from in our quest to join the global tech elites are funding and collaboration. Again, these two problems represent a pendulum that swings vigorously between lacking access to the necessary resources to start ventures and not launching a tech-enabled venture because there’s no money in it. The perception of funding being the elephant in the room stifles even the thought of collaborating in the early stages of innovation. Needs of the day too often surpass the needs of the future as the diaspora remains, at best, vagrants among new tech darlings and the old guard.


The conversation to be had among black communities all over the world is not one centered around an indictment of white participants in the global tech ecosystem, but rather a learning opportunity for black community around collaboration. As much as some may want to rush into Fortune 500 company boardrooms with fists raised high, a more sustainable and impactful solution lies within collaboration. McKinsey reports that companies that have racial and ethnic diversity are 35% more likely to have financial returns above their respective national industry medians. A McKinsey study from 2012 found that ethnic and racially diverse executive boards delivered returns on equity that were 53% higher.


The tech industry ignoring this public knowledge looks more like blatant racism than a success story that should be replicated, but context matters, outcomes matter, progress matters. Unfortunately decrying racism from the rooftops is somehow less impactful than building the infrastructure necessary to create and recycle wealth within black communities. Black populations simply need to apply the same methods to their own business activities. It is not enough to identify racism, collective action needs to be strategic and organized in a way that will surpass it.


“Are you willing to hold space for Black employees? As in, are any Black people even on your team―especially in leadership positions? If not, are you willing to treat hiring Black people as another growth challenge and hack it? Are you willing to recruit at historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) and African tertiary institutions as enthusiastically as historically white colleges and universities?”


Tiffani Ashley Bell - Founder & Executive Director at The @HumanUtility, Howard University & Y Combinator Alumna, HKS Fellow, Investor


“Investors have been reaching out to me left and right asking what they can do. It’s not complicated: Invest in Black founders. You don’t have to invest in ALL Black founders. You can keep your thesis and yes even your so-called ‘standards’ and find multiple Black founders to invest in,” Hamilton wrote. “If you need help, I have 130 portfolio companies + I can introduce you to a curated list of a dozen Black investors to hire. My email address is ARLAN@BackstageCapital.com. No more excuses.”


Arlan Hamilton, Backstage Capital founder


To say funding is a major obstacle to the world seeing more black faces in tech startups doesn’t fully encompass the issue. On one side you do have the fact that investors typically represent a particular demographic that sees increased value in their reflection. On the other, you have a market with prices that exclude the financial majority whose ranks are filled unequally by black people. It is here you realize the perfect storm that renders African diaspora founders invisible.


“The reason a lot of us [women and minorities] don’t get funded is because a lot of investors don’t look like us,”


Natasia Malaihollo Co-founder, Wyzerr


Regarding venture capital, the statistical evidence and individual feedback speak to a hostile environment that assumes black people are outside of their depth. According to the oft-cited 2015 report by venture capital research firm CB Insights, black founders received a mere one percent of venture capital (VC) dollars, even though blacks make up 12 percent of the US population. The investment issue also flows upstream as black-owned VCs struggle to raise money and black investors grapple with colleagues to make them see the value in considering diversity when investing.


Blacks are underrepresented in the executive ranks of startups by 82% and more than 75% of all rounds raised go to all-white founding teams.”


Marlon Nichols, the founding managing partner at MaC Venture Capital, a former Kauffman Fellow and investment director at Intel Capital


This all begins to point to a rather bleak future for potential black startup founders AND investors, however; there are solutions available, although difficult in the short-term. The outpouring of support from social media and multinational corporations highlights the impact of recent racial atrocities. But the entire global community should be aware of the historical impact of past protests and compare it to the status quo.


Countless members of the African diaspora have created vehicles to wealth, but currently lack the infrastructure that would serve as a “highway to heaven.” Black communities all over the globe are replete with monetizable ideas; the next step is creating an ecosystem for those ideas to plug into. This involves identifying sources of black capital, convening promising startups, and building a black tech ecosystem that attracts attention from global capital sources instead of chasing it. The black diaspora must aggressively hunt down opportunities to support, hire, and fund our communities or watch as existing systems slowly choke the life out of our participation in future economies capable of changing our collective stars...


“I respect your vision… But when it comes down on you, either you collectivize, or you run like a single solitary rat.”


Roger Robinson, Tony Award winning actor


The memorable heights of black excellence have typically rode upon the back of autonomous black economies. The technologies developed via this excellence begin in necessity but evolved as a result of increases in spare time and cash flow. It involved black producers spending money in their community, training their staff with monetizable skill sets, identifying potential business pivots and spin-offs, and more importantly the replicable creation of black wealth.


“Technology should be the focus because it offers the lowest barrier to entry. I see how Jewish communities are associated with law and entertainment. On the other spectrum I see latin communities associated with farming and construction. What about us? What can diverse communities within the African diaspora collectively identify as niche and build infrastructure around? I say tech. With a laptop, internet, and a stable power grid; a jobless youth can create a billion dollar company, invent an industry, or serve the needs of those around them in a way an outsider could never conceive…”


Sean Burrowes, Ingressive For Good co-founder, Burrowes Enterprises CEO, Jackson State University Alumni, operations consultant, journalist


Sources


  1. https://techonomy.com/2020/06/on-racial-inequality-discrimination-and-exclusion-in-tech/

  2. https://marker.medium.com/its-time-we-dealt-with-white-supremacy-in-tech-8f7816fe809

  3. https://www.cnbc.com/2020/06/02/black-tech-ceos-george-floyd-killing-hits-close-to-home.html

  4. https://techonomy.com/2020/06/on-racial-inequality-discrimination-and-exclusion-in-tech

  5. /https://www.marketwatch.com/story/venture-funding-remains-elusive-for-black-tech-entrepreneurs-2020-07-07

  6. https://www.kahawatungu.com/foreign-investors-prefer-local-startups-led-whites-led-blacks-data/

  7. https://www.marketwatch.com/story/many-tech-employees-are-more-woke-but-changing-monolith-companies-is-not-easy-2020-06-09?mod=article_inline

  8. http://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/why-diversity-matters

  9. http://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/organization/our-insights/is-there-a-payoff-from-top-team-diversity

  10. https://www.fastcompany.com/3060169/one-of-the-biggest-challenges-of-getting-funding-for-minority-owned-business

  11. https://techcrunch.com/2020/06/02/diverse-startups-and-investors-matter/

  12. https://partechpartners.com/documents/12/2020.01_Partech_Africa_-_2019_Africa_Tech_VC_Report_FINAL.pdf

Pandemic Technology: A Coronavirus Case Study

If necessity is the mother of invention, then it is only natural that technology thrives in trying times. When we think of halting the spread of the Coronavirus, many people may envision the brave nurses, doctors, and scientists on the frontlines. However; in recent times, it is technology that is doing the heavy lifting, Pandemics like the Coronavirus, SARS, and others are pushing infrastructure to its limits and innovation to new heights. To understand the technology forces at play......

July 15th, 2020

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For a moment, I felt that the Nigeria I came to know and love vaporized into the night air. As I watched reports of further shootings, destruction, and utter chaos ensue; I thought the back of Nigeria has finally broken...

My heart was broken on October 20th, 2020. In a split second I transitioned from the highs of pride and love for Nigeria during the protest at Lekki Toll Gate, to the lows of horror, despair, and embarrassment following the tragic massacre just a week later. For a moment, I felt that the Nigeria I came to know and love vaporized into the night air. As I watched reports of further shootings, destruction, and utter chaos ensue; I thought the back of Nigeria has finally broken...

I’m sure like many Nigerians, I thought of where could run to? How do I escape? Any thoughts about my future business plans, ambitions, and aspirations almost left me short of breath. How do I raise funds now? How do I actually manage my team and expect them to pretend everything is back to normal? Am I even ok myself? I spent the last 6 years telling anyone with ears that Africa is the place to be only to find myself “being” in a warzone. I thought “How does literally ANYTHING work right now?” as stared off into space in front of my office laptop.

These questions and more flooded my mind until I remembered the Instagram live stream of one of the protesters from the Lekki Toll Gate Massacre. As bullets were heard peppering an otherwise serene night, a young man screamed into a hail of gun fire “You cannot kill all of us,” and began singing the national anthem. I was brought to tears and finally understood the powerful words of Martin Luther King Jr. when he said “A man who does not have something for which he is willing to die is not fit to live.”

The echoing of this quote in my mind challenged my ego in ways that touched everything from my self-worth to my life’s purpose. The Lekki Toll Gate shooting took place four streets over from my house. The people shot and terrorized were my neighbors, my friends, and my colleagues. I couldn’t shake the feeling that this was my moment, this was my fight, and this is my home. The natural conclusion was that, after all I had said and all that I have done in this life; if I am unwilling to risk my life to save my home, then I am unfit to enjoy this thing called life.

How did I arrive as such an extremist view? It is merely a matter of logic. My long history as an activist, the co-founder of a social impact organization, and a victim of childhood bullying taught me that when you poke the bear; the bear pokes back. If you truly want change via protest, you have to take the trouble to where the problem is. Unfortunately, once you find yourselves within the crosshairs of established power structures, it is there you will find your most fierce and merciless battle.

You will find the tattered remnants of justice between the teeth of the monster you antagonize. You will have to sift through the shattered skulls, bullet riddled bodies, and pools of blood to find your equality. It is not until you are willing to nail your hopeful self to the crucifix of your ideals that you are capable of the global shift you desire. No change of epic proportions has succeeded without feeding on the blood of its most passionate followers. The spilling of that blood for those affected, represents a point of no return. It creates a resolve in men and women different from others in the way that it ensures participants know the cost of their revolution.

Those are words are dark, they are graphic, but I would wholeheartedly ask anyone, “Where is the lie?” These words are not a call to a violent reaction but a somber realization of what happens when you speak truth to power. When the thrones of power hear our cry and the fortresses of corruption feel our movement; those at the helm will respond in the only way they know how. The government dug deep into the bowels of their fear to find the ugliest among them. They attempted to decimate our resolve for change through violence. And in the face of their vile retribution, the young thugs, “touts,” and other nicknames for the most impoverished, uneducated, and disenfranchised Nigerian youth among us fearlessly replied; “You cannot kill all of us…”

At that moment I knew we had transformed from a protest to a revolution. The pride that turned to embarrassment, somehow transitioned into a new found respect. This may sound strange and I hope my previous words add context. But… I believed in a way I could not have previously understood, that Nigeria was finally deserving and worthy of the change its youth sought after. The highest price possible is being paid daily. This contribution is not given in the usual form of a faceless and powerless youth, but as a massive wave crashing against and wearing down the bastions of oppression. It was the feeling of finding yourself in the trenches, looking to your right and left seeing, and chiseled expressions of rage and hope intertwined. I found myself among those ready to sacrifice themselves at the altar of a Nigeria we can only dream of in our deepest sleep.

However; even with these deeps-seeded emotions; I still struggle to scratch the surface of what a born and bred Nigerian feels. I know my own response is rooted in the global citizenry my US passport affords me, but I lend stern words to the African diaspora. Wherever we find ourselves on this God-forsaken planet; the degrees of melanin in our skin impact our social standing. It is as if we are the source of a stench that grows with our darkness. In light of unfortunate truths support and pay it forward to the ones that cherish your aroma. In the places where there is an appreciation of your ambiance; take root. In the places where your presence offends the foreign senses huddle together until you stink to the high heavens.

I realized that even in this saga of tragedy, I am in the largest black nation in the world. I am in the richest black nation in the world. And I still believe that Nigeria offers the best chance of global level success for any black person in the world. How can I believe that? Easy, the people have had enough to the point where Nigerian youth face organized crime and advanced weaponry with their hope, passion, and if necessary, their mortal bodies. By engaging those entrapped in the mud of disenfranchised youth, we can create bricks and build a great nation.

Given the importance of Nigeria’s position as a continental influencer, it’s population, and its economy; there is no Pan-African movement that should not have a base in this country. The Nigerian diaspora is one of the most powerful of any grouping of black people and offers the chance to serve as a base of power. That is why I am staying in Nigeria and why I will continue to direct resources here. #EndSARS is a response to so many elements of bad governance we all experience. The law simply does not smile upon faces and Nigeria still offers the best chance to change that and be an example to the global black community. In that spirit the global black community has to become aware of the plight of our family world wide and begin rebuilding from the inside.



First they came for the Communists, and I did not speak out because I was not a Communist

Then they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak out because I was not a Socialist

Then they came for the trade unionists, and I did not speak out because I was not a trade unionist

Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out because I was not a Jew

Then they came for me, and there was no one left to speak out for me


  • Martin Niemöller




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